Homemade Chile Flakes ToTry

Chilies de Arbol – 15,000-30,000 Scoville units. Similar in flavor to cayenne but a bit brighter. Medium to fiery heat. This is the ground chile you often see sprinkled on fruit in Mexico. A favorite chef friend of mine grinds these in-house, for the chile flakes in his Italian restaurant. I now do too as they beat purchased chile flakes by a mile. Lightly toast in a 375°F oven then discard stems and save the seeds in a separate bowl. Grind the flesh into rough flakes and mix back with the reserved seeds. Voila.

From https://stresscake.wordpress.com/2016/01/26/make-your-own-chili-powder/

The “Holy Trinity” of Chilies

Ancho chilies are dried ripe poblano peppers. Ancho chilies, like fresh poblanos, are generally low in heat, with a distinctively sweet and raisin-like fruity flavor.

Mulato chilies are dried variety of poblano pepper, picked when very ripe. Mulato chilies are moderately hot, with a sweet, fruity, slightly smoky flavor.  They’re highly appreciated for the distinctive chocolate/cherry/licorice notes that they impart to a dish.

Pasilla chilies, are dried, ripe, chilaca peppers.  Pasillas are elongate, thin, and tapering, with wrinkled, nearly black skin.  Their flavor is fairly similar to that of an ancho chili, with raisin and coffee notes.  They also tend to be a little hotter than ancho chilies.

Above from http://www.diversivore.com/guide-to-mexican-chili-peppers/


The correct spelling for the pod of the capsicum plant is chile. This was actually read into the congressional record by Senator Pete Domenici of New Mexico. To paraphrase, chili with an “i” is the red stew that is made in Texas. Chile with an “e” is the fruit of the capsicum plant, which is the major agricultural product of New Mexico.  From here.


The Holy Trinity of Mexican Chili Peppers:

“The Holy Trinity” is a tasty blend of 3 Mexican Chili Peppers. They are a staple in any Mexican kitchen, and are used in many traditional dishes.

Ancho:

Dried, ripe Poblano Peppers, Ancho Chilies have a distinct sweet, fruity flavor and are lower in heat than many other peppers. They are a staple in traditional Mexican dishes, such as Mole sauce and Tamales.

Ancho Chili

  1. Mulato:

Mulato chilies are also a dried Poblano pepper. However, they are picked when very ripe, so the flavor is distinctly different from Ancho chilies. They have moderate heat, are still sweet like an Ancho, but also exhibit a smokey flavor. Mulato Chilies are the hottest member of the Holy Trinity and are extremely popular in Mexico.

Mulato Chili

  1. Pasilla:

The Pasilla Chile, or “Chile Negro,” is a dried Chilaca pepper. They are mildly hot, with flavors of sweet raisin and coffee. Pasilla chilies are used in a lot of meat and savory dishes, particularly in sauce.

Pasilla Chili

Chorizo Recipes ToTry

Authentic Homemade Mexican Chorizo

https://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/chorizo-51123400  uses dried chiles

 

https://www.mexicanplease.com/easy-homemade-chorizo/  Uses a combo of dried chiles and sounds authentic although he is a gringo

http://www.seriouseats.com/recipes/2014/01/easy-fresh-mexican-chorizo.html  This is the best one as by a Mexican lady and uses a lot of dried peppers plus she toasts the peppers then the spices in a skillet.

Calibrating the Infrared Temp Scanner

This idea works only for pans that are oven safe. In addition to your Fluke you’ll need one of those digital meat thermometers that have an oven-safe wire on them so you can leave the probe in the oven (with the digital read-out unit OUTSIDE THE OVEN)­ (for example http://www.homedepot.com/p/Maverick-R… ).

1. Put the pan and digital probe in your oven (probe lying in the pan).
2. Turn on the oven to some favorite pan-cooking temperature, say 375F.
3. Wait until everything heats up – i.e. until the reading on the digital readout stabilizes.
4. Take out the pan and take a reading off its surface with your Fluke. If the Fluke’s reading is lower than that of the digital thermometer, lower the Fluke’s emissivity setting; if higher, increase the setting. Keep adjusting the setting until the Fluke reads the same as the digital thermometer.
5. By the time you get a temperature match things will probably have cooled down some, maybe unevenly (e.g. probe maybe cooling down faster than the pan),so put the pan and probe back in the oven, let them get back up to temperature, then repeat (4) to check / fine tune your emissivity setting.

Record your final emissivity setting. Whenever you want to use your Fluke with that pan, make sure you have it’s emissivity set at that value.

I don’t know how much your cooking oil could affect the overall emissivity (and consequently your Fluke’s accuracy), so just for the hell of it I’d repeat the whole experiment with some oil in the pan, and see what Fluke setting would be best for taking readings off an oily pan.

Fermented Tomatillo Salsa

11/11/2017 – Inspired by the recipe here.  The recipe called for 1 lb of tomatillos but I had more so prorated the other ingredients to the values cited below. After 8 days this was a great, very mild but flavorful, dipping salsa. Would be great on fish tacos, enchiladas or eggs. The final half of the jar stayed in the refer for two months and was found to be almost mushy and a bit salty. Need to eat it sooner.

Ingredients:

1 lb. 5 oz. tomatillos

Cilantro & Jalapenos

2/3 medium onion
1 large jalapeno pepper
~1+ cup fresh cilantro
1+ T lime juice
5 small cloves garlic
2% brine made with Morton canning salt

Prepared the tomatillos and they weighed 1 lb 5 oz. So, increased the other quantities by 1/3 more than the original recipe. The overall weight was 888 gms. Weighted 2t of salt (estimating that 2t is 1.33 times the 1/2 T called for in the original recipe). Added 17 gm of salt to the 888 gms of ingredients for a 2% salt concentration as the amount in the recipe just did not look like enough. Perhaps it used table salt.
Yielded 4 cups and filled a quart mason jar.
Chopped everything into 3/4-1″ size chunks. Next time chopped the tomatillos smaller to flow into the blender blade better.
  • Chopped in the super blender only enough so that some chunky pieces remained.
  • Placed ingredients into a mason jar with an airlock lid on top and glass weight holding it below the brine that had already formed enough to cover the mixture.
  • wait 7-14 days and enjoy.
  • 11/19/2017, 8 days later – Tried it with chips as a dip with Kelley. Not hot at all but a great flavor. We ate half the jar. Try 2-3 serrano peppers in a quart or about 1.25 pounds of tomatillos that made this quart.

    1/7/2018 – The bottom third of the quart jar has been in the refer and today was sampled and the final spoonfuls used in lunches for next week. It was fairly mushy but not a lot and a bit salty. The tomatillos and onions dominated the taste profile.